Investment in Land
An investing in land is a safe investment. As more and more people
from Montreal are looking to get houses in the country. New developments
are mushrooming to meet this demand. Much land is still available
in the Laurentians, even a variety of lakefront properties, but
prices are rising and all of the best spots are quickly being bought
up. Given past trends, it seems inevitable that land prices will
continue to increase. Real estate values have risen by 40%-45% in
the Laurentians in the last three years.
Here is an example of a property investment at Domaine Le Sanctuaire
des Lacs. In this example, the buyer does not build on the land
for the time being, and could resell the property in five years
for a theoretical profit of $40,000.
Sample Five-Year Investment Profit Statement
COST OF SALES |
|
Land (130,000 + 6500 GST + 10,237
PST) |
$ 146,737 |
|
|
OTHER EXPENSES |
|
Interest for 5 years @ present
2.5% (Note 2) |
$ 8637 |
Municipal and School taxes (680+200 per year) |
$ 3,900 |
Estimated Association Fees (1200/year average)(Note 2) |
$ 6,000 |
Commission upon sale of land (7%) (Note 3) |
$ 16,858 |
|
|
TOTAL EXPENSES |
$ 182,132 |
|
|
Sale of Land in 5 Years (Note 4) |
$ 240,824 |
Net Profit after 5 years (approximately 9%
return per year)(Note 5) |
$ 58,692 |
Note 1: Interest is on mortgage
loan, based on a $75,000 loan ($71,737
down payment) see
chart for other interest rates.
Note 2: Association fees are tax
deductible on personal return. Fees are
based on a projected annual average. This
estimate is based on the actual budget
of approximately $60,000 divided amongst
the thirty-five actual owners. As long
as land is being sold we estimate that
in 5 years there should be at least 50
to 65 owners.
Note 3: Commission to real estate
agent not in Cash flow needed as will
receive sale funds before paying commissions.
Note 4: 10% Appreciation (although
present rate of appraisal is 15-20% see
chart of appreciation rates.
Note 5: 48,779/109,806
Note 6: Only half of the profit
will be taxed as it is considered a capital
gain.
CASHFLOW NEEDED: |
Yr 1 |
Yr 2 |
Yr 3 |
Yr 4 |
Yr 5 |
Total |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land Purchase |
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan payments (principal and interest) |
4,032 |
4,032 |
4,032 |
4,032 |
4,032 |
20,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Municipal and School taxes |
780 |
780 |
780 |
780 |
780 |
3,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Association fees |
1,200 |
1,200 |
1,200 |
1,200 |
1,200 |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
81,012 |
6,012 |
6,012 |
6,012 |
6,012 |
105,059 |
Other considerations:
1) Only half of profit will be taxed as is considered a capital
gain.
2) Land in the meantime may be used for personal reasons (beach,
fishing, canoeing)
3) see association ruling.
Building
Building a house on your property has further advantages. For example,
the land mentioned above but with the addition of a house costing
$150.000 to build has a potential higher immediate resale value.
Even though your total costs are $300,000, this property could sell
for up to $375.000 right away (depending on market conditions).
See more details on building a
home.
Rentals
You will soon be able to consult our directory to see which properties
are available to rent. The house in the example above can be rented
out for about $2000 /month on an annual basis or seasonally for
$3000 per month for the summer months. See our rentals
page for more details on renting out your home.
Interest rate |
2.5% |
3.5% |
4.5% |
5.5% |
Monthly payments |
$335.98 |
$374.46 |
$415.10 |
$457.79 |
Interest paid in 5 years |
$8,636.91 |
$12,177.11 |
$15.753.57 |
$19358.24 |
principal paid in 5 years |
$11,521.89 |
$10,290.49 |
$9152.71 |
$8109.37 |
Appreciation rates
Appreciation |
10% |
12.5% |
15% |
17.5% |
20% |
Purchase price |
$ 149,533 |
$149,533 |
$149,533 |
$149,533 |
$149,533 |
First year |
$ 164,486 |
$168,225 |
$171,963 |
$175,701 |
$179,440 |
Second |
$ 180,935 |
$189,253 |
$197,757 |
$206,449 |
$215,328 |
Third |
$ 199,028 |
$212,909 |
$227,421 |
$242,578 |
$258,393 |
Fourth |
$ 218,931 |
$239,523 |
$261,534 |
$285,029 |
$310,072 |
Fifth year |
$ 240,824 |
$269,463 |
$300,764 |
$334,909 |
$372,086 |
|